sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n.  烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v.  清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

• 烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
  thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
  1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
     油箱底有油泥。
• 工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
  industrial or human waste that has been treated
  1. industrial sludge
     工业淤渣
  2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
     把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
  Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
  1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
     从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

• the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
• any thick, viscous matter
  Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

• The inhibition of copper ion on nitrification activity of nitrifying bacteria in sediment and activated sludge were studied.
  研究了铜离子对底泥和活性污泥硝化活性的抑制作用的差异。
• Sludge reduction performance by earthworm biofilters using quartz sand and ceramsite as media was compared.
  比较了石英砂和陶粒滤料蚯蚓生物滤池的污泥减量化效果。
• Studies on biochemical treatment of CTMP effluent by activated sludge process were carried out.
  介绍了活性污泥法处理云杉CTMP废液的试验。
• Experiment of sewage sludge incineration was performed in melting furnace.
  在高温熔融炉上进行了污泥的焚烧试验研究。
• In this paper, the concept, types and mechanism of activated sludge bulking were introduced.
  系统介绍了活性污泥膨胀的概念、类型和相关理论。
• All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。
• The effects of treating oily sludge by using combined biological method were studied in Dagang Petrochemical Corporation.
  大港石化公司采用联合生物法处理含油污泥，对使用好氧、厌氧工艺处理含油污泥的结果进行了探讨。
• Effects of land utilization of sewage sludge on crops and soils.
  污泥土地利用对农作物及土壤的影响研究。
• Sludge treatment and disposal technologies axe studied with the aims of harmless treatment and resource reuse.
  以城市污泥的无害化处理和资源化利用为目标，研究污泥处理处置的技术。
• Sewage Sludge and organic waste water treatment.
  生活污水和有机废水处理。