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sediment

英 [ˈsedɪmənt]

美 [ˈsedɪmənt]

n.  沉淀物; 沉积物

复数:sediments 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.5512 / COCA.7879

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沉淀物
      the solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid
      1. 沉积物
        sand, stones, mud, etc. carried by water or wind and left, for example, on the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

        柯林斯词典

        • N-VAR 沉渣;沉淀物
          Sedimentis solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid, especially earth and pieces of rock that have been carried along and then left somewhere by water, ice, or wind.
          1. Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.
            海洋里死亡的许多生物会很快被沉淀物掩埋。
          2. ...ocean sediments.
            海洋沉淀物

        英英释义

        noun

        • matter that has been deposited by some natural process
            Synonym:deposit

          verb

          • settle as sediment
            1. deposit as a sediment

              双语例句

              • But contaminated sediment and marine organisms also seem to be involved.
                然而似乎也牵涉到遭受污染的沉积物和海洋有机物。
              • The distribution and composition of sterol compounds were determined in22 surface sediment samples collected from Bohai Bay and Jiaozhou Bay.
                测定了渤海湾和胶州湾22个表层沉积物样品中甾醇类化合物的含量,分析了其分布特征和来源。
              • The soil solute transport with surface runoff and sediment was greatly impacted by the soil texture and solute character.
                土壤质地和溶质性质对土壤溶质地表迁移过程有较大影响。
              • The biggest ecological impact could be less sediment swept downstream as silt accumulates in the reservoirs.
                大坝最大的生态影响可能是使流往下游的沉积物变少了,因为淤泥都聚集在水库里。
              • Test studies on starting and transport pattern of sediment of Tonggu Shallows were performed.
                对铜鼓浅滩泥沙的起动、运移形态进行了试验研究。
              • The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
                层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
              • Scientists have found a large amount of lead in the sediment in the North sea.
                科学家们在北海的沉积物中发现了大量的铅。
              • According to ADCP data and suspended sediment concentration, suspended sediment movement in the Yangtze River estuary is studied.
                摘要采用adcp实测水流资料与悬沙含量实测资料相结合的方法,对长江口悬沙运动进行分析。
              • Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.
                海洋里死亡的许多生物会很快被沉淀物掩埋。
              • They also protect watercourses and maintain water quality by reducing sediment and filtering pollutants.
                他们还可以保护河道,并通过减少沉积物和过滤污染物保持水质。