rumination

英 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

美 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

n.  沉思;认真考虑

复数：ruminations　

医学

BNC.42972 / COCA.22632

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 沉思;认真的考虑
  Yourruminationsare your careful thoughts about something.
  1. Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
     瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
  2. ...profound ruminations about life.
     对生命的深思

英英释义

noun

• regurgitation of small amounts of food
• (of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
  1. ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination
• a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
  Synonym:contemplationreflectionreflexionmusingthoughtfulness

双语例句

• Rumination Scale, Empathy Scale, Tendency to Forgive Scale and Revenge Motivation Scale were administered to 194 college students.
  采用沉思量表、移情量表、报复动机量表和宽恕倾向量表对194名大二学生进行问卷调查。
• It's basically a rumination on the Great Man Theory of history with lots of sword fighting.
  它基本上是在以一些剑术打斗来反思伟人史观。
• Effects of Rumination and Distraction on Negative Emotion and Autobiographical Memory
  沉思和分心对负情绪和自传体记忆的影响
• And so it's really just this kind of rumination and you could do this while you're sleeping.
  这其实只是一种思考，大家睡觉时也可以思考。
• Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
  瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
• At the same time, studies have found that depression was mediated by the rumination and distraction.
  同时，已有研究发现，沉思和分心介导了抑郁，即沉思可以加重抑郁，分心可以缓解抑郁。
• Further study found the influence of rumination and distraction on attention bias is not obvious.
  进一步研究发现沉思和分心对抑郁个体的注意偏向影响不显著。
• Depressed patients of rumination inducing interference inhibition effects had not significant difference between negative faces and distraction inducing, which shows that rumination inducing did not decrease interference inhibition ability for sad faces stimuli.
  并且抑郁个体对负性面孔图片的干扰效应值与分心诱导没有显著差别。提示沉思诱导并没有降低抑郁个体对悲伤面孔的干扰抑制能力。
• The study confirmed that individuals in a negative emotional state, rumination thought to maintain and exacerbate depressed mood while distraction can alleviate depression.
  研究证实在个体处于消极的情绪状态下，沉思对抑郁情绪有维持和加剧的作用，分心则可以缓解抑郁情绪。
• EA is the theory of rumination about human EA conception.
  生态美学是对人类生态审美观念反思的理论。