rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• Messy people have many rationales.
  邋遢之人也有自己的许多理由。
• The rationales of the rule against double jeopardy are: the risk of wrongful conviction;
  禁止双重危险规则的理论依据有四：再审会增加对被告人予以错误定罪的风险；
• The city space analysis method and the city space parse method are the spatial dimension rationales.
  城市空间分析方法和城市空间解析方法是城市休闲空间研究的重要理论支撑。
• Data analyses reveal that the rationales of each novice teacher can be explained within a pattern of teaching principles and intentions.
  数据分析显示每一位新入职教师的课堂行为的基本原理可由他们各自的教学原则和意图组成的构架来解释。
• Firstly, the thesis gives a brief description of the basic theories and methods of image registration, which focuses on the registration methods that take use of the linear features and their rationales, and what's more, on comparing and analyzing their merits and drawbacks.
  本文首先简要介绍了影像配准的基本理论与方法，重点介绍了目前应用影像的线特征来进行配准的各种方法及其原理，比较与分析了它们的优缺点。
• The thesis has explored some likely rationales behind backwash such as the importance of test, test format, society pressure as well as college English teachers and learners 'perceptions on the test.
  论文探讨了产生这些反拨作用的原因，如：考试的重要性，考试的形式，社会的压力及学校的政策以及教师和学生对考试的认识等。
• Whereas countries once simply raised general import tariffs, these days they are more likely to take advantage of lax rules to impose anti-dumping duties, insert "buy local" conditions into public spending plans or conjure up spurious consumer safety rationales for blocking trade.
  那些曾经只限于提高总体进口关税的国家，现在更可能钻宽松规定的空子，征收反倾销关税、在公共开支计划中附加“购买国货”条款、或是为阻碍贸易编造消费者安全方面的虚假借口。
• The presence of these immune cells and processes suggests revisions in models of the pathogenesis of the inflammatory myopathies and provides rationales for future therapeutic approaches.
  这些免疫细胞和免疫过程的存在修订炎性肌病发病机制模型，为今后新的治疗方法提供了依据。
• When they merge, the language used and rationales offered are strikingly similar to those that accompany big corporate M& A announcements.
  商学院合并时，所用语言和思路，都与企业大型并购的公告极其类似。
• As these two different rationales, two countries have used dissimilar patterns in the mortgage securitization system construction.
  在两种不同的理论基础上，两国在抵押权证券化制度的建设上采用了不一样的模式。