查成语>英语词典>gene翻译和用法

gene

英 [dʒiːn]

美 [dʒiːn]

n.  基因

复数:genes 

CET4考研IELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.3 / BNC.2150 / COCA.2287

习惯用语

    n.

      be in the genes
    • 基因使然;是遗传的
      to be a quality that your parents have passed on to you
    • I've always enjoyed music─it's in the genes.
      我向来喜欢音乐,这是拜父母所赐。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 基因
        a unit inside a cell which controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents
        1. a dominant/recessive gene
          显性 / 隐性基因
        2. genes that code for the colour of the eyes
          为眼睛的颜色编码的基因

      柯林斯词典

      • 基因
        Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

        英英释义

        noun

        • (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
          1. genes were formerly called factors
          Synonym:cistronfactor

        双语例句

        • This hereditary unit comprises a single complementation group, or in other words a single gene.
          这个遗传单位由一个互补群,也就是一个基因所组成。
        • The selectable marker makes identification and characterization of that gene straightforward.
          选择标记可以直接对该发育基因进行识别和鉴定。
        • We can use genetic engineering techniques to isolate the gene that is responsible
          我们可以使用基因工程技术把相关基因分离出来。
        • Proper levels of gene expression are essential for normal cell function.
          恰当的基因表达对与细胞的正常功能是至关重要的。
        • Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.
          不过,他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。
        • A 2010 study found gene sequences in the skin of cuttlefish similar to those in the eye's retina.
          2010年的一项研究在乌贼的皮肤中发现了类似眼睛视网膜的基因序列。
        • Gene clerked at the auction
          吉恩在拍卖会上作文书工作。
        • By using the complementation test an unknown mutant can be rapidly assigned to a particular gene.
          采用互补测验可迅速地将某一未知突变型归属于某一特定基因。
        • Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.
          镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。
        • The gene is only part of the causation of illness.
          基因只是致病的部分原因。