gene
英 [dʒiːn]
美 [dʒiːn]
n. 基因
复数:genes
Collins.3 / BNC.2150 / COCA.2287
习惯用语
n.
- be in the genes
- 基因使然;是遗传的
to be a quality that your parents have passed on to you - I've always enjoyed music─it's in the genes.
我向来喜欢音乐,这是拜父母所赐。
牛津词典
noun
- 基因
a unit inside a cell which controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents- a dominant/recessive gene
显性 / 隐性基因 - genes that code for the colour of the eyes
为眼睛的颜色编码的基因
- a dominant/recessive gene
柯林斯词典
- 基因
Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.
英英释义
noun
- (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
- genes were formerly called factors
双语例句
- This hereditary unit comprises a single complementation group, or in other words a single gene.
这个遗传单位由一个互补群,也就是一个基因所组成。 - The selectable marker makes identification and characterization of that gene straightforward.
选择标记可以直接对该发育基因进行识别和鉴定。 - We can use genetic engineering techniques to isolate the gene that is responsible
我们可以使用基因工程技术把相关基因分离出来。 - Proper levels of gene expression are essential for normal cell function.
恰当的基因表达对与细胞的正常功能是至关重要的。 - Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.
不过,他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。 - A 2010 study found gene sequences in the skin of cuttlefish similar to those in the eye's retina.
2010年的一项研究在乌贼的皮肤中发现了类似眼睛视网膜的基因序列。 - Gene clerked at the auction
吉恩在拍卖会上作文书工作。 - By using the complementation test an unknown mutant can be rapidly assigned to a particular gene.
采用互补测验可迅速地将某一未知突变型归属于某一特定基因。 - Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.
镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。 - The gene is only part of the causation of illness.
基因只是致病的部分原因。