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amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明

复数:amphetamines 第三人称单数:amphetamines 

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

    noun

    • 苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药);安非他明
      a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

      柯林斯词典

      • 苯丙胺;安非他明
        Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

        英英释义

        noun

        • a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
            Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

          双语例句

          • We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
            我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。
          • Liquid-liquid-liquid phase microextraction ( LLLME) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography was developed for the determination of amphetamine and ketamine in human urines.
            建立了液-液-液三相液相微萃取与高效液相色谱联用技术测定尿样中的安非他明和氯胺酮的方法。
          • Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
            可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后,甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间,可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达,但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
          • Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
            酒精和鸦片有缩瞳作用,其他的,比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡灵,都有扩瞳的作用。
          • Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
            苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。
          • Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body He did not run counter to his fate, but yielded himself up to it quite complacently.
            没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命他不跟命运抗争,而是自满于服从命运的安排。
          • Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
            相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射吗啡或伏隔核内注射苯丙胺可恢复其对海洛因或可卡因的需求。
          • Clinical and follow-up observation of mental disorder due to amphetamine type stimulants
            苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致精神障碍临床及随访观察
          • Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
            有研究表明,DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用,抑郁症患者DA功能减退,而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、苯丙胺则能缓解抑郁症状。
          • 2-methyl amphetamine hydrochloride di-( 4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
            甲基苯异丙胺盐酸盐二-4-苯基异氰酸甲烷